Lal Krishna Advani Biography: Lal Krishna Advani is considered a strong politician. The contribution of this senior leader of Bharatiya Janata Party deserves praise. During his bright political career, he has been elected President of BJP several times. Although many experienced politicians contributed in setting up the BJP Party and bringing it to the national level, but if the list of selected politicians in the first row is made, then the name of LK ADVANI will be taken first. During the tenure of the BJP government led by Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Advani ji has the honor of becoming the 7th Deputy Prime Minister of the country.
Lal Krishna Advani has also held the post of Minister of Home Affairs (India) from 1998 to 2004. And during the 10th and 14th Lok Sabha has also been the head of the opposition party. Advani has also been the prime ministerial candidate for the NDA (National Democratic Alliance) during the 2009 general elections. Lal Krishna Advani has got India’s second highest honor “Padma Vibhushan”. Let us know in detail the biography of leader Lal Krishna Advani as the pillar of the Bharatiya Janata Party.
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| Lal Krishna Advani Biography |
Early life and education of Advani (Lal Krishna Advani)
Lal Krishna Advani was born on November 8, 1927. His place of birth is said to be Karachi, Pakistan. “This region was then a part of India (before partition)”. Advani ji (Lal Krishna Advani) belongs to a Sindhi-Hindu family. His father’s name is Kishanchand D. Advani and mother’s name is Giani Advani. After partition his family settled in India.
LK Advani’s primary education was completed at St. Patrick’s High School, Karachi. After that his further education was done in Hyderabad, Sindh. D. G. Out of college After coming to India after Partition, he studied his law from Bombay University Government Law College. Lal Krishna Advani has been greatly influenced by the thoughts of Swami Vivekananda. Advani ji had great difficulty in speaking Hindi language in earlier times. He felt more comfortable in speaking Sindhi and English.
Political Journey of Lal Krishna Advani
Contribution to Bharatiya Jana Sangh
In the year 1942, Advani ji (Lal Krishna Advani) joined the RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh). He started his career as a volunteer. Giving his services in this organization, Advani ji created many latest RSS branches. Before the partition of India Pakistan, he was involved in the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh in Karachi. On his return to India after partition, Matsya was sent to Alwara, Rajasthan, where he rendered unprecedented services till the year 1952. After this Advani ji worked in Jhalawar, Bharatpur, Kota and Bundi districts by staying in Rajasthan.
The year 1951 was the establishment of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh. Advani ji (Lal Krishna Advani) also joined Jan Sangh due to his association with RSS. Due to his efficient political acumen, he got the post of General Secretary of Jan Sangh in no time. After this, in the year 1957, he was made the President of Delhi Jan Sangh. Advani ji, taking his political journey forward, contested the Metropolitan Council election in the year 1967 and won it and earned the post of council leader.
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Rajya Sabha Journey
For the first time in the year 1970, Advani ji (Lal Krishna Advani) became a member of the Rajya Sabha. It took them about 19 years to achieve this destination. Advani ji had great respect for his political and moral values. Lal Krishna Advani became the chairman of Kanpur Committee in the year 1973. Due to the state of emergency during the Congress state in the year 1975, many major opposition parties joined the Bharatiya Jana Sangh. “After this the Bharatiya Janata Party was formed”. Day by day the political experience and stature of Advani ji was increasing. In the coming times, he was a member of the Gujarat Rajya Sabha from 1976 to 1982. Along with Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Advani contested the 1977 Lok Sabha elections.
Journey of BJP from Janata Party
When the Indira Gandhi government imposed emergency rule, then the entire politician society ran like a wave of protest. This move of the Congress government became the main reason for his losing the election. Now the power was in the hands of the Janata Party. Morarji Desai became the Prime Minister of India in the new government. Atal Bihari Vajpayee was given the post of Foreign Minister. Then Lal Krishna Advani was made the Minister of Information and Broadcasting. After some time, the veteran leaders of this party started leaving the party. In the coming time, a new party was formed called renamed as Bharatiya Janata Party. Lal Krishna Advani also got a special and important place in the BJP party. Advani ji was nominated to the Upper House / Rajya Sabha by the BJP party in the year 1982.
Bharatiya Janata Party Special
There was a wave of Hindutva under the BJP presidency of Atal Bihari Vajpayee. But due to the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in the year 1984, the entire country’s emotional sentiment turned towards the Congress and the BJP lost power. In the next election, the Bharatiya Janata Party won only two Lok Sabha seats. After this, Lal Krishna Advani ji was made BJP President in place of Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
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Ayodhya Ram Mandir Controversy
For a long time, BJP’s election issue has been “Ram Mandir Construction”. Ram Mandir construction campaign was started by Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) in the year 1980. Yi | Many Hindu organizations in India believe that Ayodhya is the birthplace of Lord Shri Ram. The ruler named Babar forcibly built the Babri Masjid by tearing it down where the Ram temple was built in the past. Many Hindu organizations and BJP parties have been committed to rectify this unpleasant incident of history. Under the leadership of Lal Krishna Advani, BJP has always given priority to the construction of Ram temple. In the year 1996, BJP became a strong party and Atal Bihari Vajpayee became the Prime Minister for the first time. Unfortunately this government fell in just 13 days. In the coming times, the government of IK Gujral and HD Daivgoda was formed but collapsed in a span of about two years (1996 to 1998). once again in the year 1998
Post Of Home Minister
NDA government was formed in the year 1998. In which BJP was leading. After that Jayalalithaa withdrew her support from NDA. And the NDA government collapsed. Atal Bihari Vajpayee took over the government till the next election. By the time of his tenure i.e. 2004, Lal Krishna Advani remained on the post of Home Minister and Advani was also given the post of Deputy Prime Minister of India.
Personal life of Advani (Lal Krishna Advani)
Lal Krishna Advani was married to Kamala Devi in the year 1965. This couple has two children. His son’s name is Jayant Advani. He is a Businessman. Advani ji also has a daughter and her name is Pratibha Advani. Pratibha is active as a TV Serial Producer. Along with this, she also plays an important role in her father’s political activities as an assistant. Unfortunately, in the year April 2016, L. Of. Advani’s wife passed away. A severe heart attack was the cause of his death.
LK Advani’s Rath Yatras
Ram Rath Yatra – Somnath, Gujarat to Ayodhya – from 25 September 1990 to 30 October 1990 (Purpose – Support Ram temple construction)
Mandate Yatra – From Mysore to Bhopal through 14 states and many important districts. Date 11 September 1993 to 25 September 1993
Swarna Jayanti Rath Yatra – In the year 1997, during May and July. (Objective – To give the image of a good and dedicated government to the BJP and celebrate 50 years of independence)
Bharat Uday Yatra – (To gain an edge in the 2004 Lok Sabha elections)
Bharat Suraksha Yatra – Travel Department 1 -> (Led by Lal Krishna Advani) Destination Dwarka, Gujarat to Delhi. Timings 6th April, 2006 to 10th May, 2006 – Travel Department 2 –> (Led by Rajnath Singh) Destinations – Jagannath Puri, Orissa to Delhi. (The purpose of both the visits – inflation, left wing terrorism, small politics, corruption, democracy abuses etc. issues)
Jan Chetna Yatra – Sthal – Sitab Diyara, Bihar October 11, 2011 (Objective – To collect votes of the general public against the corrupt policies of the UPA government and to display the BJP party as a dedicated and honest party )
major award
Lal Krishna Advani has spent a large part of his life in service to the country and politics. As a result of his unprecedented contribution, Padma Vibhushan has been awarded by the Government of India in the year 2015.
Controversies related to Lal Krishna Advani –
- Lal Krishna Advani was accused of taking bribe from hawala brokers and the case also went to the Supreme Court. This case was dismissed for lack of sufficient evidence.
- After the hollow claims of victory in the year 2004, Atal Bihari Vajpayee made Advani ji the president of the opposition. Advani had claimed that Congress would not be able to take more than 100 seats. But she won the election.
- Till the year 2009, he remained in the post of opposition president, but he had to face opposition from the veteran leaders of his own party (Uma Bharti, Murli Manohar Joshi, Madanlal Khurana).
- During his visit to the place of his birth in Pakistan, in a speech, Advani described “Mohammed Ali Jinha” as a secular leader. Due to this he had to face fierce opposition from the Hindu leaders of RSS.
- Advani ji resigned from the post of opposition president because of his statement on “Muhammad Ali Jinha”, but he also took it back in a hurry.
- Lal Krishna Advani is the “political gem” of all Indian politics. Prior to personal life prosperity, giving priority to service to the country is the proof of his excellent personality. Despite coming from a happy prosperous family, he chose public service work, it is highly commendable.
