Indira Gandhi Biography
Indira Gandhi Biography: Although the history of India is full of great men and warriors, but there have been some such leaders who can not be forgotten even till the world lives. raised high. She became the first woman Prime Minister of India. Indira Gandhi’s childhood name was Indira Priyadarshini.
Mrs. Indira Gandhi was born on 19 November 1917 in Allahabad. Her father was a well-known personality, Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India and mother was Mrs. Kamala Nehru. In her childhood, Indira Gandhi had a different look on her face and a deep look in her eyes. There was brightness. Since childhood, his inclination was towards politics. P. Nehru wanted to give such education to Indira so that all-round development of her personality could take place.
Due to her parents being active in the freedom movement, she was educated in Delhi, Allahabad and Pune. After high school from Pune, she went to Shantiniketan and then studied in Oxford. After completing her education, she returned to India and Started participating in politics with her father.
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| Indira Gandhi Biography |
On the personality of Indira Gandhi Nehru had a great influence. He inherited the qualities of boldness and self-confidence from his father. At a very young age, Indira Gandhi became a member of the ‘All India National Congress’. She used to go on every procession with her father.
On 26 March 1942, she was married to Mr. Feroze Gandhi. She did this marriage according to her wish. Mr. Feroze Gandhi was a Parsi. Many conservative people tried to provoke Nehruji against this marriage, but P. Nehru gave more importance to their wish.
Even after getting married, she did not leave her father’s side and continued to participate in politics. After a few months of marriage, she had to go to jail in the ‘Quit India’ movement.
For 29 years, he continued to stay with his father and supported him in political work. In 1958, she was included in the Central Board and in 1959 she was elected President of the Congress and in 1962 she was elected a member of the UNESCO Governing Board.
After the death of her father, she was made the Minister of Information and Broadcasting in the cabinet of Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri. After the death of Lal Bahadur Shastri in 1966, she became the first woman Prime Minister of India, which was a matter of great pride for every woman of India.
She was the Prime Minister from 24 January 1966 to 24 March 1977 and for the second time from 14 January 1980 to 31 October 1984.
After becoming the Prime Minister, he did very important work.
Indira Gandhi made a 20-point program for the upliftment of the poor and backward classes. Nationalized the banks. Made India self-reliant in the field of cereals. He tried his best to save mankind from the pollution of the environment. The speech given by him in Sweden about this is still memorable.
He conquered Pakistan in the Indo-Pak war of 1971 and liberated Bangladesh in December 1971. Due to such works, his name became famous all over the world.
He got the Asian Games done in 1982. He developed nuclear power with science and technological development and brought the country into the space age.
Indira Gandhi used to talk to everyone with great respect and love. Wherever she went to give a speech, there used to be queues of people. People used to listen to her speech with great love. Every Indian wanted him very much.
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In 1977, when Indira Gandhi saw the deteriorating internal situation of India, she declared emergency in the country and then imprisoned the big leaders of the country. At that time the Janata Party was born. They got very upset then. As a result, they were defeated in the 1977 elections. But they benefited from the mutual split in the Janata Party and in the 1980 elections, their party Congress (E) won a massive victory and their party got a two-thirds majority in the Lok Sabha. Gaya.
After that it was always popular but they had to deal with abominable and serious problem like terrorism, in which they had to sacrifice their lives.
He had two sons Rajiv Gandhi and Sanjay Gandhi. Both were very dear to him but his elder son Sanjay Gandhi could not stay with him for long and he passed away from this world in an airplane accident.
31 October 1984 was a very unfortunate day. On this day Prime Minister Indira Gandhi was shot by her own bodyguards. He shed every single drop of his blood for the country. The sacrifice he made will be immortal forever.
Indira Gandhi was a woman with an international personality. What if the people of India, the whole world especially the women of the whole world will never be able to forget her.
Every woman of our country should do less like Mrs. Indira Gandhi, should become like her, so that the head of India remains high in the whole world.
